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Created on: 27-Mar-2014. Updated on: 27-Mar-2014.

Category: Proteins.

SDS-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE)

Posted by: dami82, UIC, Chicago, IL, http://www.biotechworld.it/portfolio/fantini



Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis is a versatile technique allowing separation of proteins according to their electrophoretic mobility (the mobility itself depends on molecular weight, aminoacidic composition, PTMs, and so on...). SDS-PAGE relies on the ionic detergent SDS binds to proteins (approx 1.4g SDS /1.0g proteins), denaturates them and confers a negative charge to proteins. Evenly distributed on the polypeptidic chain. Consequently, proteins may migrate through the gel when a electric potential is applied. A tracking dye (such as bromophenol blue) is usually added n order to follow sample migration through the gel. If reducing conditions are required, DTT or 2-mercaptoethano may be added to the sample prior to separation. ...

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